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The History of Weathervanes

6/17/2016

2 Comments

 
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Weathervanes have been around for over 2,000 years, invented by the Greek astronomer Andronicus in 48 B.C. to determine the direction of the wind. The first weathervane – also called a “wind vane” – was fashioned to look like the Greek god Triton, who had the head and torso of a man and the tail of a fish. It was roughly 4 to 8 feet long and was placed atop the Tower of the Winds. This tower – also built by Andronicus – was a time-keeping structure, with both sundial features and a water clock (clepsydra) to keep time when the sun wasn’t shining. The tower was octagonal, and each of the eight faces portrayed a different wind deity. Whichever god Triton indicated was the one who controlled the weather that day.

By the 9th century weathervanes had made their way to Scandinavia. These weathervanes had a unique shape that involved a 90° arc and were topped with an animal or creature from Norse fables. They were used on Viking ships and Scandinavian churches, and can still be seen in Sweden and Norway today.

The popularity of weathervanes in Europe expanded rapidly in the 9th century, thanks to a papal edict. Rome decreed that every church should have a cockerel (rooster) on its dome or steeple as a reminder of Jesus’ prophecy that the rooster would not crow before Peter had denied Him three times (Luke 22:34). While not originally intended as weathervanes, these cockerels were eventually combined with weathervanes to produce the "weather cock", which is still common today. This transformation is likely because the cockerels, being mounted on the church steeples, were easily visible from anywhere in town, making them the logical choice to act as communal weathervanes.

​More modern weathervanes likely get their designs from the banners that flew from medieval towers in Britain, Normandy and Germany. The word “vane” is derived from the Angle-Saxon word “fane,” which means “flag.” These pennants – first made from cloth, then from metal balanced to turn in the wind – were crucial in battle, showing archers the direction of the wind.

Beautiful Weathervanes from Valley Forge Cupolas

​Whether you favor the traditional weather cock or a classic banner shape, we have the perfect weathervane for your home. If you don’t wish to place a weathervane on your roof, we also sell floor stands and garden poles so that you can place your weathervane in the yard.

Call us today at 866-400-1776 and add a beautifully sculpted weathervane to your home!
2 Comments
Your Mom link
11/23/2021 09:32:39 am

no

Reply
anime girl
1/18/2022 12:11:17 pm

I actually thought that this was a polite source with the pure intent of educating people on weather vanes!

Reply



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